Colonial Discourse in Jane Eyre :: Essays Papers

Colonial Discourse in Jane EyreThe plot of Jane Eyre is well known and it is not my end to delineate it here. Instead I want to draw attention to a number of key points which relate to the theme of colonies and colonialism. The figure of the first Mrs Rochester, the insane and wakeful Creole who stands in the way of Rochesters marriage to the modest Jane is the most obvious example of Brontes use of the colonies to provide the material for her work, except there are separate moments of fundamental interaction throughout the novel.As a child, Jane is fond of likening her position to that of a slave, but Bronte distances her character from the slavetrade in the West Indies by placing the model for Janes thrall in the Far East, where England has no hand in the business. The slave metaphor is repeated throughout the novel to describe the position of women in British society, but it is evermore distanced. When Jane eventually comes into her inheritance from her uncle, the source of her wealth is Madeira, another slave society. Jane acts in an honourable fashion by dividing her wealth with her cousins who saved her, but the nub of her independance is undeniably due to the colonies.The treatment of India is important in this context. St. John Rivers wants Jane to join him as his wife on a missionary expedition to India, but Jane sees the right and moroseness of his character as too stifling for her to thrive in. The implication is that she would revert to her former slave position under his incline. But Jane recognises that although his discipline is too very much for her, he will do extremely well in India, perhaps indicating that the Indians are in need of such a severe influence to extend them under control.Colonial Discourse in Jane Eyre Essays PapersColonial Discourse in Jane EyreThe plot of Jane Eyre is well known and it is not my intention to outline it here. Instead I want to draw attention to a number of key points which relate to the theme o f colonies and colonialism. The figure of the first Mrs Rochester, the insane and promiscuous Creole who stands in the way of Rochesters marriage to the modest Jane is the most obvious example of Brontes use of the colonies to provide the material for her work, but there are other moments of interaction throughout the novel.As a child, Jane is fond of likening her position to that of a slave, but Bronte distances her character from the slavetrade in the West Indies by placing the model for Janes slavery in the Far East, where England has no hand in the business. The slave metaphor is repeated throughout the novel to describe the position of women in British society, but it is always distanced. When Jane eventually comes into her inheritance from her uncle, the source of her wealth is Madeira, another slave society. Jane acts in an honourable fashion by dividing her wealth with her cousins who saved her, but the means of her independance is undeniably due to the colonies.The treatmen t of India is important in this context. St. John Rivers wants Jane to join him as his wife on a missionary expedition to India, but Jane sees the discipline and severity of his character as too stifling for her to thrive in. The implication is that she would revert to her former slave position under his influence. But Jane recognises that although his discipline is too much for her, he will do extremely well in India, perhaps indicating that the Indians are in need of such a severe influence to keep them under control.